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最近常常看见大家问如何擦枪，在这里详细写一些我擦枪的步骤以及使用工具。擦枪这事基本上是个人喜好，没有唯一的方法，这里是我个人的清理方法，仅供参考。
工欲善其事必先利其器，先罗列下需要的工具
bore Guide：
AR:15 J P ENTERPRISES - AR-15/AR STYLE 308 CLEANING ROD GUIDE
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... 220-7595-18912.aspx
适用于高精度管，保护枪口、膛线、throat。
栓动：Lucas Cleaning-Rod Bore Guide
http://www.6mmbr.com/catalog/item/1433308/954882.htm
目前口碑最好的定制bore guide。
cleaning rod
The cleaning rod is used to push cleaning attachments, i.e., brushes, patches or
jags through the barrel. The cleaning rod should be inserted from the chamber
end of the barrel when possible. It should be long enough to pass completely
through the barrel and strong enough to resist bending when pressure is applied.
Cleaning rods are made from various materials: however, brass, aluminum or
coated metal are the most desirable. Regardless of the type of cleaning rod
selected, improper use may cause excessive wear on the barrel, especially at the
muzzle end. Continual wear on the muzzle is detrimental to the accuracy of the
weapon.
DEWEY - COATED RODS
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... 036-5641-13155.aspx
我个人选择的是.22的40寸rod，可以同时清洁.223和6.5CM
DEWEY - BRASS JAGS
These devices are used for pushing the patches through the barrel. Care should
be exercised when using either to ensure that they do not mar the lands and
grooves of the barrel.
The jag allows for a more precise fit of the patch in the bore to
enhance removal of firing residue. Use the correct diameter jag to ensure a tight fit
of the patch in the bore.
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... 22-41603-13178.aspx
这个也不用多介绍，裹上patch用的，上油上solvent都用的上
Bronze bore brushes one bore size larger than your caliber
Bore brushes can be of several types: nylon, brass or bronze, and stainless steel.
The brass or bronze brush is recommended for cleaning the bore. Nylon bristles
are rarely strong enough to loosen bore fouling and stainless steel bristles are
overly aggressive due to their hardness. The bore brush used should be of the
same caliber in size as your semiautomatic pistol. The bore brush is most
effective when used with solvent.
Use a bore brush only in the barrel of the weapon; do not use it as a generalpurpose
scrub brush.
Do not reverse direction while the brush is actually in the barrel. Instead, push the
brush slowly all the way through the barrel before reversing direction. This will
maximize the cleaning potential of the bore brush, as well as maintain its
usefulness over a longer period of time.
"SPECIAL LINE"™ DEWEY-THREAD BORE BRUSH
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... -021-1285-4742.aspx
之所以选择偏大一号是清洁起来更干净有效
Microfiber patches
100 PAKS 100% COTTON FLANNEL CLEANING PATCHES
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... -002-1291-4904.aspx
选择合适的尺寸
VFG felt pellets with cleaning rod adapter
VFG - WEAPONS CARE SYSTEM PELLETS
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... 01-13839-33115.aspx
VFG ADAPTER
http://www.brownells.com/gun-cle ... 002-25903-4136.aspx
主要用来打磨枪管和throat，break-in的工序之一，平时清洁不需要
KG Industries cleaning products
KG1 CARBON REMOVER
KG2 BORE POLISH
KG3 SOLVENT DEGREASER
KG4 GUN OIL
AR cleaning kit
Otis Modern Sporting Rifle and AR Cleaning System
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product ... &tag=qiangyouorg-20
简便的清洁AR工具
new barrel break in procedure:
1. Install bore guide.
2. Clean bore thoroughly with KG-1. one patch, 3 brush.
3. With KG-2 Bore Polish on two felt pellets, give the throat about 50 very short strokes. Tighten the pellets on the adapter after the first 25 strokes.
4. With KG-2 on two fresh felt pellets, give the entire barrel 20 passes. I cap the muzzle to prevent the felt pellets exiting. If you do make the mistake of pushing the felt pellets out the muzzle, DO NOT pull the felt pellets back through the crown. Remove the pellet adapter and begin again at the throat.
5. Remove bore guide.
6. Flush chamber and throat with KG-3 aerosol cleaner.
7. Swab out the chamber thoroughly with KG-3 on clean patches.
8. Reinstall bore guide.
9. Push patches with KG-3 through the bore until clean or you just can't stand it. It's harder to get the KG-2 out than it is to apply it in Step 4! But, these passes with patches are picking up residual KG-2 and actually doing just a bit more polishing in the process - and all going in the same direction as the bullet.
10. Push two dry patches through bore.
11. Push two patches wet with KG-4 Oil through the bore. You'll pick up a surprising amount of the residual KG-2 with the oily patches.
12. Run a dry patch through the bore.
I will clean the bore after the first range session, but just with KG-1 to remove the carbon. The KG-1 gets a lot of the copper, anyway, in the process. One oily KG-4 patch, a dry patch, and I'm done. Then, I'll clean if I feel accuracy is falling off, or every few hundred rounds, whichever occurs first.
Don't expect results like this with a production barrel.
不用bore guide的方法：AR用AR cleaning kit
1.field strip
2.clean charging handle, firing pin, cam pin
3.clean bolt(用棉签擦firing pin所在的孔)，我一般不拆开清理extractor
4.clean carrier（主要是和bolt接触的地方）
5.clean barrel and chamber（hoppes9 x1，brush x3，patch x3，oil x1， patch x1）
6.clean the inside of upper receiver and gas tube
7.clean trigger
8.clean buffer and spring
9.lubricate
积碳多顽固的地方使用hoppes9，其余部分CPL/TW25B，一般润滑可以选择枪油，必要时可以用grease，推荐TW-25B(润滑极其重要，枪油容易挥发的地方)
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发表于 2015-9-29 08:15
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提升卡
变色卡
千斤顶
发表于 2015-9-29 08:41
）现在如果不是积碳严重擦不干净，俺一般不用了，家里备一小瓶in case足矣
俺现在主要用它做常规润滑剂，组装upper lower时也用它喷喷小零件，不用担心用量问题
。而且蛇在刷子后面的部分挺长的，目前还没多少距离是脏的。实在不行哪天真的脏了换条蛇就是了